Darjeeling
is the Queen of India's hill stations. Its setting is one of incomparable
beauty. A Victorian town of old world charm 'discovered' by the
British, it is almost completely surrounded by fragrant tea gardens
which seem to flow over the layered slopes like emerald swells on
a rough sea. These are in turn interspersed by untamed jungle of
Fern and Bamboo, groves of sweet smelling Coniferous trees and hamlets
lost and which may be the finest this earth has to offer, It hits
one like Darjeeling's true name, “Dorje Ling”, or 'Place
of the Thunderbolt'.
Part
Victorian holiday resort, part major tea-growing centre, Darjeeling
straddles a ridge 2,200m up in the Himalayas and almost 600-km north
of Kolkata. Its been more than 50 years since the British departed,
still the town remains as popular as ever with holiday-makers from
the plains, and promenades such as the Mall and the Chowrasta still
burst with life.
»Tourist
Destinations
Toy
Train & Tea Gardens
Although one can reach Darjeeling after-hour drive up a steep and
winding road from Siliguri, the most exciting and nostalgic form
of transportation is the Toy Train. This ' marvel of engineering'
was inaugurated in 1881 and is the world's highest track railway.
The miniature steam train huffs, puffs and toots as it wrestles
its way up a vertical track of blind curves and loops in nine hours.
Tea gardens blanket the lower slopes. To the world's tea fanciers,
Darjeeling is a name synonymous with prized perfection. Introduction
in the 1840s, there are now 84 gardens of which Happy Valley and
Lopchu are instantly recognisable to the connoisseur for their
special fragrance. As the train nears Kurseong, the mid-point
of the journey, it parallels the road, which is lined with tiny
shop-houses, and tea stalls. Most, leach-infested forests of Oak,
Ilex and Magnolia trees, dripping moss and brilliantly hued Orchids,
encroach at every turn.
Chowrasta
The Chowrasta, meaning crossroad, is a hive of commercial activity.
The Mall Road originates and culminates at the Chowrasta. This is
the heart of Victorian Darjeeling. Here hotels, restaurants and
shops brush against each other. The shops and stalls are a veritable
paradise for souvenir collectors. The Bhutanese sellers display
their wares. Woollen garments, tribal ornaments, Thankas, rosaries,
brass statuettes and Gorkha daggers are kept on display for sale.
Foreign goods are also available in some shops. Local handicrafts
are much in demand.
Himalayan Mountaineering Institute
A spot not to be missed is the Himalayan Mountaineering Institute
created by the late Tenzing Norgay, the Sherpa who conquered Mt
Everest with Sir Edmund Hillary on 29 May 1953. A display of equipment
used on the climb is one of the highlights. A zoological garden
nearby has an assortment of wildlife such as yaks, Siberian tigers
and red pandas who call the region their home.
» How
to reach Darjeeling
By
Air : The nearest airport to Darjeeling in Bagdogra, 100-km south.
By Rail : The toy train runs to Siliguri and New
Jalpaiguri, weather and landslides permitting, but takes an angst-inducing
nine hours.
By Road : Buses and minibuses run every thirty
minutes or so to Siliguri from the bus stand at the bazaar. Buses
leave for Mirik every thirty minutes. Two minibuses run each day
run to Gangtok and one minibus leaves every day for Kalimpong.
Although it’s possible to buy bus tickets for Kathmandu,
tourists still have to change buses at Siliguri.