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Chandigarh,
the 1st planned modern city of India designed by the French architect
Le Corbusier serves as the capital of both Punjab and Haryana. However,
the city does not belong to either state. Chandigarh was constituted
as a union territory on 1st November, 1966 and is administered by
the Government of India. The city is named after the mother goddess
of power, Chandi, and a fort or 'garh' beyond the Chandi temple.
The city is divided into 47 numbered sectors. It has well-laid roads
lined with rows of trees and beautifully planned buildings. Against
the backdrop of the Siwalik smountains, the city looks charming.
Chandigarh experiences extreme climate. Best time to visit this
place is October to March. |
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The
Rock Garden sprawling over 64 acres is a strange but unique garden-
an artists dream, build by one man's effort, love, ingenuity and
skill. Nek Chand who was an ordinary public works department
employee of the Chandigarh administration,
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conceived
the idea of the garden as a solution to the disposal of city waste
and domestic garbage. There are no flowers or plants in this garden.
The garden was created sector by sector with rocks and discarded
objects like bottle tops, fluorescent lights, mud guard, tin cans,
broken glass etc which Nek Chand meticulously collected from door
to door. The creative artist built, dolls and figures of birds,
men and women and set them along a maze of paths. He was duly honored
and appointed as the director of the garden. The garden is open
from 10.00 a.m to 7.00 p.m all days except Thursdays and official
holidays. |
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| A
manmade lake spread over 3 square kilometers on the northern border
of the city. At the entrance to the park one reads Corbusier's Edict
of the Lake."The founders of Chandigarh have offered this lake
and dam to the citizens of the new city so that they may escape
the humdrum of the city life and enjoy the beauty of nature in peace
and silence".
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Leisure
Valley runs through the entire length of the city, 8 kms long, about
400 metres broad at its widest points, oriented north-east to south-west
following the course of an existing seasonal stream.
Sections of Leisure Valley are known by the following separate names. |
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The
art gallery in Sector 10, contains a modest collection of Indian
stone sculptures dating back to the Gandhara period, together with
some miniatures paintings and modern art. The adjacent museum has
fossils and implements of prehistoric humans found in India. Visiting
Hours :10.00 a.m. to 04.30. p.m. all days except Monday and official
holidays.
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| » How
to reach Chandigarh |
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| By
Air : Chandigarh has an airport just 11kms away from the City Centre.
Indian Airlines connect the city with other major cities like Mumbai
, Delhi, Jammu, and Amritsar .
By Road : The city can boast of an excellent road-network. It is
also conveniently located within motor-able distance from a number
of major cities of North India.
By Rail : The rail network serves the city conveniently. Chandigarh
Railway Station is about 8kms from the City Centre.
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