Rishikesh
is located in the northern part of Uttar Pradesh. It is 238 km northeast
of Delhi and 24 km north of Haridwar and spreads on the right banks
of the Ganges, at its confluence with the Chandrabhaga stream. It
is surrounded by hills on three sides and is perched at an altitude
of 356 meters above sea level. The name Rishikesh is loosely applied
to an association of five distinct sections encompassing not only
the town but also hamlets and settlements on both sides of the river.
These include Rishikesh itself, the commercial and communication
hub; the sprawling suburban Muni-ki-Reti or the "sands of the
sages"; Shivananda Nagar, north of Rishikesh; the temple section
of Lakshmanjhula, a little further
north;
and the assorted ashrams around Swarg Ashram on the east bank. In
Rishikesh, the winters last from November to March, when temperatures
fall below 0°C. The monsoons are generally experienced in the
months of July and August.
Tourist
Destinations
There
are a number of ashrams in and around Rishikesh. Some are very well
known and is regarded as tourist spots. Some of the ashrams are
situated on the eastern bank of the river Ganges and the entire
cluster is known as Swargashram. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi's Ashram
is famous the world over for which the credit goes to the rock band
Beatles. Several ashrams offer yoga courses and many pilgrims from
in and around the country come here to learn yoga. Along with the
ashrams, there are a few temples having some mythological importance.
Lakshman Jhula is a hanging bridge on the river Ganges that flows
here. According to legends, Lakshman the brother of Lord Ram crossed
this river with the help of a hanging bridge made of jute. The
view from the bridge, especially the view of the high current
of the river is incomparable. During monsoon season, the water
level of the river increases considerably along with the speed
of the current. Near the Lakshman Jhula is the Ram Jhula also
known as Shivanand Jhula.
Situated
by the side of the Lakshman Jhula, this is the Gita Bhavan. The
Gita Bhavan is a beautifully constructed building housing some attractive
statues of characters Hindu mythology.
Then there is the bathing spot known of Triveni. It is believed
that three mountain streams flow together on this spot making
the ghat (bank) more sacred. Pilgrims from various places come
here to take a dip in the holy water, which is supposed to wash
off all their sins.
Neelkanth Mahadev is a place of interest especially for the religious
minded tourists. It is said to be the place where Lord Shiva drank
the venom that had come out during the cosmic churning of the
ocean by the gods and demons.
His
disciples have constructed the 'Prashanti Nilayam' an ashram, which
attracts large number of devotees throughout the year. Prasahanti
Nilayam means 'the abode of peace". The ashram was inaugurated
in 1950. The ashram is a huge complex with room for thousands, with
canteens, shops, a museum and library, and a vast assembly hall
where Sai Baba gives 'darshan' twice daily. A considerable number
of devotees turn out for his birthday celebrations in Puttaparthi,
where he delivers a message to his devotees
Rishikesh
is full of innumerable small and big temples. A walk along the road
towards the Muni-ki-Reti takes one to a place along the Chandrabhaga
River that has a cluster of temples. The famous Char Dham pilgrimage
starts from this place. The Rishikund tank and Raghunath temple
near the tank are two other temples worth visiting. There is also
the Bharat temple, named after one of the brothers of Lord Ram.
From Rishikesh several excursion options are also
open. You may check out the Rajaji National Park at Chilla, the
historical town of Narendra Nagar, the picturesque Kunjapuru besides
the several other pilgrim sites.
»How
to reach Rishikesh
By
Air - The nearest airport is Dehradun, 35 km from Haridwar.
By Rail : Rishikesh is connected by rail via Haridwar
(24 km) to Kolkata, Mumbai, Delhi, Lucknow, Varanasi, Dehradun
and other cities.
By Road : Rishikesh is connected by road
via Haridwar with Agra, Chandigarh, Dehradun, Kullu, Manali, and
Shimla.
Rishikesh, Religious Places in India Reservation Form